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HISTORY & OVERVIEW
OF THE DUNBAR PROJECT
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| 33 Dunbar graduates
from the class of 1946. Left: W.H. Hudson, 9th Grade
teacher. Right: Morgan Maxwell, principal.
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The Dunbar School was the
first and only segregated school in Tucson established in
1912. The school was completed in January 1918, for the
purpose of educating Tucson's African-American students and
named after Paul Lawrence Dunbar, a renowned
African-American Poet. African-American children in first
through ninth grades attended Dunbar until 1951, when de-jure
segregation was eliminated from the school systems of
Arizona. When segregation in Arizona was eliminated, Dunbar
School became the non-segregated John Spring Junior High
School, and continued as such until 1978 when the school was
closed permanently
The Dunbar Coalition, Inc. purchased
the building from Tucson Unified School District in 1995,
and is undertaking the task of renovating the school and
converting it into an African-American Museum and Cultural
Center. The renovation will preserve the historic building
while creating a center to house artifacts and memorabilia
that document the contributions African-Americans made to
the development of the Great Southwest. In addition, the
center will increase opportunities for cultural expression
among both youths and adults in the Dunbar/Spring
Neighborhood, as well as the entire city.
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